Context & Core: UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD) launched its 2026 flagship report titled "International Investment in a Turbulent Era."
Global FDI Trends: Global Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) grew 6% to $1.6 trillion in 2025, led by European recovery.
Geographical Insights: The United States dominated both global inflows and outflows, while developing nations captured half of the top 20 spots.
India's Status: India's FDI inflows surged 44% to $39 billion (11th globally), while overseas investments rose 50% to $36 billion.
Guwahati Declaration
Context & Hosting: BRICS countries adopted this pact in Assam during India's 2026 chairship, hosted by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB).
Core Objective: It reinforces joint commitments to fight illicit drug trafficking and dismantle cross-border transnational organized crime networks.
Intelligence Sharing: The agreement mandates fast-tracked sharing of actionable intelligence, operational data, and best enforcement practices among member nations.
Tech & Synthetic Threats: It prioritizes using Artificial Intelligence (AI) to counter synthetic drugs, precursor chemical diversion, and darknet virtual asset financing.